Con un handler HTTP que también gestione WebSockets podemos gestionar los WebSockets en el mismo puerto HTTP, así no es necesario usar / abrir dos puertos. Para eso he usado el handler creado por SevenW en: https://github.com/SevenW/httpwebsockethandler y que extiende el SimpleHTTPServer. Aunque ha sido ligeralmente modificado: - He creado un wrapper para las peticiones HTTP GET, el antiguo do_GET ahora es do_GET_HTTP - He desactivado una parte de autenticación que tenía (ni he mirado en intentar mantelerlo, aunque si mantenemos el del do_GET_HTTP, pero supongo que también debería protegerse el de las querys WS y seguramente sería muy muy sencillo reactivarle esa funcionaliad y quitarle el comentario) En el server mantenemos el antiguo do_GET pero renombrado a do_GET_HTTP, y se han movido los métodos del WebSocketServer a este handler. He quitado las cosas que configuran un puerto WebSocket ya que ahora es el mismo que HTTP. Había pensado en enviarlo en otra carpetita (mediaserver-alt) o algo así, por si acaso usar lo otro tiene algún setido (como que no se usen ciertas clases por compatibilidad con pythons antiguos), pero bueno, por ahora lo dejo aquí, siempre se puede hacer rollback + crear una nueva carpeta.
230 lines
9.2 KiB
Python
230 lines
9.2 KiB
Python
'''
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The MIT License (MIT)
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Copyright (C) 2014, 2015 Seven Watt <info@sevenwatt.com>
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<http://www.sevenwatt.com>
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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'''
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# HTTPWebSocketHandler from SevenW: https://github.com/SevenW/httpwebsockethandler
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from SimpleHTTPServer import SimpleHTTPRequestHandler
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import struct
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from base64 import b64encode
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from hashlib import sha1
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from mimetools import Message
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from StringIO import StringIO
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import errno, socket #for socket exceptions
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import threading
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class WebSocketError(Exception):
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pass
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class HTTPWebSocketsHandler(SimpleHTTPRequestHandler):
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_ws_GUID = '258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11'
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_opcode_continu = 0x0
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_opcode_text = 0x1
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_opcode_binary = 0x2
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_opcode_close = 0x8
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_opcode_ping = 0x9
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_opcode_pong = 0xa
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mutex = threading.Lock()
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def on_ws_message(self, message):
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"""Override this handler to process incoming websocket messages."""
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pass
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def on_ws_connected(self):
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"""Override this handler."""
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pass
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def on_ws_closed(self):
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"""Override this handler."""
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pass
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def do_GET_HTTP(self):
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"""Override this handler."""
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SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.do_GET(self)
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pass
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def send_message(self, message):
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self._send_message(self._opcode_text, message)
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def setup(self):
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SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.setup(self)
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self.connected = False
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# def finish(self):
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# #needed when wfile is used, or when self.close_connection is not used
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# #
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# #catch errors in SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.finish() after socket disappeared
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# #due to loss of network connection
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# try:
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# SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.finish(self)
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# except (socket.error, TypeError) as err:
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# self.log_message("finish(): Exception: in SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.finish(): %s" % str(err.args))
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# def handle(self):
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# #needed when wfile is used, or when self.close_connection is not used
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# #
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# #catch errors in SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.handle() after socket disappeared
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# #due to loss of network connection
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# try:
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# SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.handle(self)
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# except (socket.error, TypeError) as err:
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# self.log_message("handle(): Exception: in SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.handle(): %s" % str(err.args))
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def checkAuthentication(self):
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auth = self.headers.get('Authorization')
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if auth != "Basic %s" % self.server.auth:
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self.send_response(401)
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self.send_header("WWW-Authenticate", 'Basic realm="Plugwise"')
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self.end_headers();
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return False
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return True
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def do_GET(self):
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# if self.server.auth and not self.checkAuthentication():
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# return
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if self.headers.get("Upgrade", None) == "websocket":
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self._handshake()
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#This handler is in websocket mode now.
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#do_GET only returns after client close or socket error.
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self._read_messages()
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else:
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self.do_GET_HTTP()
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def _read_messages(self):
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while self.connected == True:
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try:
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self._read_next_message()
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except (socket.error, WebSocketError), e:
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#websocket content error, time-out or disconnect.
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self.log_message("RCV: Close connection: Socket Error %s" % str(e.args))
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self._ws_close()
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except Exception as err:
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#unexpected error in websocket connection.
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self.log_error("RCV: Exception: in _read_messages: %s" % str(err.args))
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self._ws_close()
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def _read_next_message(self):
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#self.rfile.read(n) is blocking.
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#it returns however immediately when the socket is closed.
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try:
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self.opcode = ord(self.rfile.read(1)) & 0x0F
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length = ord(self.rfile.read(1)) & 0x7F
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if length == 126:
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length = struct.unpack(">H", self.rfile.read(2))[0]
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elif length == 127:
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length = struct.unpack(">Q", self.rfile.read(8))[0]
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masks = [ord(byte) for byte in self.rfile.read(4)]
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decoded = ""
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for char in self.rfile.read(length):
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decoded += chr(ord(char) ^ masks[len(decoded) % 4])
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self._on_message(decoded)
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except (struct.error, TypeError) as e:
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#catch exceptions from ord() and struct.unpack()
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if self.connected:
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raise WebSocketError("Websocket read aborted while listening")
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else:
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#the socket was closed while waiting for input
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self.log_error("RCV: _read_next_message aborted after closed connection")
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pass
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def _send_message(self, opcode, message):
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try:
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#use of self.wfile.write gives socket exception after socket is closed. Avoid.
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self.request.send(chr(0x80 + opcode))
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length = len(message)
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if length <= 125:
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self.request.send(chr(length))
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elif length >= 126 and length <= 65535:
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self.request.send(chr(126))
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self.request.send(struct.pack(">H", length))
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else:
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self.request.send(chr(127))
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self.request.send(struct.pack(">Q", length))
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if length > 0:
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self.request.send(message)
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except socket.error, e:
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#websocket content error, time-out or disconnect.
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self.log_message("SND: Close connection: Socket Error %s" % str(e.args))
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self._ws_close()
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except Exception as err:
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#unexpected error in websocket connection.
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self.log_error("SND: Exception: in _send_message: %s" % str(err.args))
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self._ws_close()
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def _handshake(self):
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headers=self.headers
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if headers.get("Upgrade", None) != "websocket":
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return
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key = headers['Sec-WebSocket-Key']
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digest = b64encode(sha1(key + self._ws_GUID).hexdigest().decode('hex'))
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self.send_response(101, 'Switching Protocols')
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self.send_header('Upgrade', 'websocket')
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self.send_header('Connection', 'Upgrade')
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self.send_header('Sec-WebSocket-Accept', str(digest))
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self.end_headers()
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self.connected = True
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#self.close_connection = 0
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self.on_ws_connected()
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def _ws_close(self):
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#avoid closing a single socket two time for send and receive.
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self.mutex.acquire()
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try:
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if self.connected:
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self.connected = False
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#Terminate BaseHTTPRequestHandler.handle() loop:
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self.close_connection = 1
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#send close and ignore exceptions. An error may already have occurred.
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try:
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self._send_close()
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except:
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pass
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self.on_ws_closed()
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else:
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self.log_message("_ws_close websocket in closed state. Ignore.")
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pass
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finally:
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self.mutex.release()
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def _on_message(self, message):
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#self.log_message("_on_message: opcode: %02X msg: %s" % (self.opcode, message))
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# close
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if self.opcode == self._opcode_close:
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self.connected = False
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#Terminate BaseHTTPRequestHandler.handle() loop:
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self.close_connection = 1
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try:
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self._send_close()
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except:
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pass
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self.on_ws_closed()
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# ping
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elif self.opcode == self._opcode_ping:
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_send_message(self._opcode_pong, message)
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# pong
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elif self.opcode == self._opcode_pong:
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pass
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# data
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elif (self.opcode == self._opcode_continu or
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self.opcode == self._opcode_text or
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self.opcode == self._opcode_binary):
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self.on_ws_message(message)
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def _send_close(self):
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#Dedicated _send_close allows for catch all exception handling
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msg = bytearray()
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msg.append(0x80 + self._opcode_close)
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msg.append(0x00)
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self.request.send(msg)
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